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On basis of applications Luyuan series desiccants may
be divided into industrial product-purpose desiccants, medicine
(health product)-purpose desiccants, Foodstuff-purpose desiccants,
and on the basis of compositions, they can be divided into
lime desiccants, silica gel desiccants, mineral desiccants
and charcoal desiccants(referring to product exhibition
window).
I. Lime desiccants
Its main composition is choice CaO and it is white (or
gray-white) granular. It absorbs moisture through chemical
reaction and thus the absorption is irreversible. The absorbed
moisture will not return to the product to be dried because
of evaporation. No matter what RH of external environment,
it still keeps moisture-absorbing capacity 30% higher than
its dead weight. It is widely used in moisture-proof for
cake, sea moss products, dried fruits, confetti and tea.
Generally the patterned paper or composite paper is used
as the external packing paper.
II. Silica gel desiccant
Its main ingredient is silica gel (chemical formula SiO2·nH2O)
and is a tasteless, odorless and non-toxic transparent or
semi-transparent solid granular. It gently absorbs moisture
through physical absorption without dramatic change, is
safe and reliable, and widely used for moisture proof for
garments, shoes, caps, cases, bags, leather, medicine, instrument
and meters.
Generally the cotton paper, non-woven paper, composite
paper or Tyvek are used as the external packing paper.
The relationship between the moisture absorbing rate and
external conditions of silica gel desiccants is shown in
the table below:
| External
RH |
20% |
50% |
90% |
| Moisture
absorbing rate |
≥8% |
≥20% |
≥30% |
III. Mineral desiccants
It is also called as active desiccants and is an earth-like
mineral and its main ingredient is montonite mineral. It
has high absorbing capacity to eliminate bad odors, and
is tasteless, odorless, free of contact corrosion and environmental
contamination, 100% degradable, and harmless to human body.
It has a specific gravity 2.4-2.8 and MP 1330-1430℃ and
is renewable. It is widely used in optical instrument, medical
health products, foodstuff and military products, especially
in moisture proof for marine shipping products and in drying
of pet living environment.
IV. Charcoal desiccants
It is made of natural charcoal (active carbon and bamboo
charcoal) and then packed. It fast and safely absorbs moisture,
extremely removes bad odor, has a function of weak electrostatic
reaction, generates no environmental contamination, improves
for soil flowers and pot flowers, and is harmless to human
body. It is the new generation of environmental protection
desiccants and widely used in fillers for bed cushion and
toy and used for removing odors of refrigerators and refrigerated
cabinets and in moisture-proof and mothproof of down garments.
V. Notes
1. Any desiccant is no edible. If case of mistake, please
gargle with clean water and see doctor.
2. During storage and transportation it shall be ventilated
and kept dry and its package shall be protected from damage.
3. Please select proper type of desiccants according to
characteristics of the to-be-dried products.
4. In addition to normal specifications, desiccants of
special specifications may be in advance ordered.
5. For Luyuan series, versions in Chinese, English and Japanese
are at clients’ option.
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